CGA-Canada's 2005 Federal Budget Response
Personal income tax measures
Basic personal amount to increase to $10,000 by 2009
- $100 in each of 2006 and 2007, then $400 in 2008, and the greater of $600 or the amount to bring the limit to $10,000 in 2009
RRSP changes
- RRSP limits to rise by about $1,000 in 2007, with no change to the 18 per cent contribution limit
- 2007 will go from an indexed $18,000 to $19,000, and then $1,000 per year up to $22,000 by 2010
- Foreign content rules to be eliminated in 2005
- Gold bullion added as a qualifying investment
Disability credits changed
- Clarification of the wording so that the legislation and form agree
- Multiple conditions added, so that the cumulative effect of these conditions represents a marked restriction in the activities of daily living, whereas each individual condition does not
- Physiotherapists can now certify a restriction in the ability to walk
- Changes to what qualifies as life-sustaining therapy
Disability supports deduction
- More qualifying expenditures
- Refundable medical expenses supplement increased from $571 to $750 for 2005
RESPs
- Time limits extended for people with disabilities
Children with disabilities
- Child disability benefit increased from $1,681 to $2,000 for 2005 – 06 for low-income families
Medical expenses
- Several new expenditures, including medical marijuana have been added
- New rules for home renovations
Caregivers
- The maximum amount of medical and disability-related expenses that caregivers can claim on behalf of their disabled dependents is doubling, from $5,000 to $10,000 effective this year
Adoption expense costs
- Non-refundable tax credit to be introduced for eligible adoption expenses
- Claimable in the year in which the adoption is approved
- Maximum of $10,000, including expenses from when the adoption file was opened
Automobile standby charges
- Emergency medical services vehicles now excluded (as are ambulances, fire trucks, and police cars)
- EMS vehicles include clearly marked vehicles designed to carry paramedics and their emergency medical equipment
Patronage dividends
- Share dividends (paid in shares) of eligible agricultural cooperatives will no longer be taxable when issued, but will be taxable when the shares are sold
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Corporate tax measures
Corporate surtax
- To be eliminated by January 1, 2008
- Represents a 1.12 per cent reduction in the corporate tax rate
- Simplifies the corporate tax return
Corporate rate reductions
- Rate will be reduced from 21 per cent to 19 per cent between January 1, 2008 and January 1, 2010
- This will not apply to Canadian-controlled private corporations, credit unions, mutual fund corporations, investment corporations, and mortgage corporations
Improvements to capital cost allowance
- Transmission pipelines and related equipment
- Combustion turbine generating equipment
- Electricity transmission and distribution assets
- Specified energy property rules
- Cable for telecommunications infrastructure
- Efficient and renewable energy generation equipment
- High-efficiency and renewable energy generation equipment
Scientific research and experimental development (SR & ED)
- Offshore zone extended from 12 miles to 200 miles (19km to 322km)
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Sales and excise tax measures
Excise tax on jewellery
- Current 10 per cent excise tax on jewellery will be phased out over a five-year period (by March 1, 2009), by two per cent per year rate reductions
GST / HST health care rebate
- 83 per cent rebate extended to certain provincially-recognized and funded NFPs or charities that provide health related services
- Includes:
- ambulatory care hospitals
- day surgery clinics
- cancer clinics
- community health centres
- facilities offering high-level therapeutic care
- organizations providing in-home medical care
- regional health authorities
- lab and diagnostic service organizations
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Tax administration
International tax enforcement
- $30 million annual investment in enhanced audit and collection activities in international tax evasion
Tobacco taxation compliance and enforcement
- Better markings to indicate whether or not tax has been paid
- More enforcement officers
- Better control over raw tobacco
Directors’ liability for GST / HST refunds
- Liability extended to incorrect refunds from unpaid amounts
GST registrant Web registry
- ITCs are only refundable if paid to a legitimate registrant
- A Web-based registration data base will be established so that taxpayers can determine if a supplier is registered
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Taxation update
Interest deductibility
- New rules re-written and will be released for public comment soon
Cross-border share-for-share exchanges
- A discussion draft to be released soon
Other outstanding legislative proposals
- Government intends to introduce legislation at an appropriate date
- Will include:
- Foreign investment entities and non-resident trusts
- Various technical amendments
- Sales tax initiatives
Income trusts
- The implementation of the 2004 budget provisions limiting the investment by pension funds in income trusts has been delayed
- Similar issues arise for limited liability partnerships
- Stakeholders will be consulted
Taxation agreements with First Nations
- Government will continue to consider taxation agreements with First Nations
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